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href="javascript:void(0);"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-tools"></i><span> 工具</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></a><ul class="menus_item_child"><li><a class="site-page child" href="/md_editor/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-pen"></i><span> MDEditor_my</span></a></li></ul></div></div><div id="toggle-menu"><a class="site-page" href="javascript:void(0);"><i class="fas fa-bars fa-fw"></i></a></div></div></nav></header><main class="layout" id="content-inner"><div id="post"><div id="post-info"><h1 class="post-title">mall在Linux环境下的部署（基于Docker Compose）</h1><div id="post-meta"><div class="meta-firstline"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">发表于</span><time class="post-meta-date-created" datetime="2024-01-21T09:30:37.000Z" title="发表于 2024-01-21 17:30:37">2024-01-21</time><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-history fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">更新于</span><time class="post-meta-date-updated" datetime="2024-01-21T09:30:37.921Z" title="更新于 2024-01-21 17:30:37">2024-01-21</time></span><span class="post-meta-categories"><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><a class="post-meta-categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B/">技术教程</a><i class="fas fa-angle-right post-meta-separator"></i><i class="fas fa-inbox fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><a class="post-meta-categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B/mall/">mall</a><i class="fas fa-angle-right post-meta-separator"></i><i class="fas fa-inbox fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><a class="post-meta-categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B/mall/%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E7%AF%87/">部署篇</a></span></div><div class="meta-secondline"><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><span class="post-meta-wordcount"><i class="far fa-file-word fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">字数总计:</span><span class="word-count">1.8k</span><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><i class="far fa-clock fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">阅读时长:</span><span>7分钟</span></span><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><span class="post-meta-pv-cv" id="" data-flag-title="mall在Linux环境下的部署（基于Docker Compose）"><i class="far fa-eye fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">阅读量:</span><span id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"><i class="fa-solid fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span></span></div></div></div><article class="post-content" id="article-container"><blockquote>
<p>最简单的 mall 在 Linux 下部署方式，使用两个 Docker Compose 脚本即可完成部署。第一个脚本用于部署 mall 运行所依赖的服务（MySQL、Redis、Nginx、RabbitMQ、MongoDB、Elasticsearch、Logstash、Kibana），第二个脚本用于部署 mall 中的应用（mall-admin、mall-search、mall-portal）。</p>
</blockquote>
<h2 id="👍-相关视频教程"><a href="#👍-相关视频教程" class="headerlink" title="#👍 相关视频教程"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%F0%9F%91%8D-%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B">#</a>👍 相关视频教程</h2><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://t.zsxq.com/10J1Pxc0W">mall在Linux环境下的部署（基于Docker Compose）open in new window</a></p>
<h2 id="docker环境搭建及使用"><a href="#docker环境搭建及使用" class="headerlink" title="#docker环境搭建及使用"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#docker%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E5%8F%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8">#</a>docker环境搭建及使用</h2><p>具体参考：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/reference/docker_command.html">开发者必备Docker命令</a></p>
<h2 id="docker-compose环境搭建及使用"><a href="#docker-compose环境搭建及使用" class="headerlink" title="#docker-compose环境搭建及使用"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#docker-compose%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E5%8F%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8">#</a>docker-compose环境搭建及使用</h2><p>具体参考：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/reference/docker_compose.html">使用Docker Compose部署SpringBoot应用</a></p>
<h2 id="mall项目的docker-compose部署"><a href="#mall项目的docker-compose部署" class="headerlink" title="#mall项目的docker-compose部署"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#mall%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84docker-compose%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2">#</a>mall项目的docker-compose部署</h2><h3 id="运行配置要求"><a href="#运行配置要求" class="headerlink" title="#运行配置要求"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E8%BF%90%E8%A1%8C%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82">#</a>运行配置要求</h3><p>CentOS 7.6版本，推荐6G以上内存。</p>
<h3 id="部署相关文件"><a href="#部署相关文件" class="headerlink" title="#部署相关文件"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6">#</a>部署相关文件</h3><ul>
<li>数据库脚本<code>mall.sql</code>：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/blob/master/document/sql/mall.sql">https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/blob/master/document/sql/mall.sql</a></li>
<li>nginx配置文件<code>nginx.conf</code>：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/blob/master/document/docker/nginx.conf">https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/blob/master/document/docker/nginx.conf</a></li>
<li>Logstash配置文件<code>logstash.conf</code>：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/blob/master/document/elk/logstash.conf">https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/blob/master/document/elk/logstash.conf</a></li>
<li>系统服务运行脚本<code>docker-compose-env.yml</code>：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/tree/master/document/docker/docker-compose-env.yml">https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/tree/master/document/docker/docker-compose-env.yml</a></li>
<li>应用服务运行脚本<code>docker-compose-app.yml</code>：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/tree/master/document/docker/docker-compose-app.yml">https://github.com/macrozheng/mall/tree/master/document/docker/docker-compose-app.yml</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="部署前准备"><a href="#部署前准备" class="headerlink" title="#部署前准备"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E5%89%8D%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87">#</a>部署前准备</h3><h4 id="打包并上传mall应用的镜像"><a href="#打包并上传mall应用的镜像" class="headerlink" title="#打包并上传mall应用的镜像"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E6%89%93%E5%8C%85%E5%B9%B6%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0mall%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E9%95%9C%E5%83%8F">#</a>打包并上传mall应用的镜像</h4><p>需要打包mall-admin、mall-search、mall-portal的docker镜像，具体参考：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/reference/docker_maven.html">使用Maven插件为SpringBoot应用构建Docker镜像</a></p>
<h4 id="下载所有需要安装的Docker镜像"><a href="#下载所有需要安装的Docker镜像" class="headerlink" title="#下载所有需要安装的Docker镜像"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E7%9A%84docker%E9%95%9C%E5%83%8F">#</a>下载所有需要安装的Docker镜像</h4><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">docker pull mysql:5.7</span><br><span class="line">docker pull redis:7</span><br><span class="line">docker pull nginx:1.22</span><br><span class="line">docker pull rabbitmq:3.9-management</span><br><span class="line">docker pull elasticsearch:7.17.3</span><br><span class="line">docker pull kibana:7.17.3</span><br><span class="line">docker pull logstash:7.17.3</span><br><span class="line">docker pull mongo:4</span><br><span class="line">docker pull minio/minio</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h4 id="Elasticsearch"><a href="#Elasticsearch" class="headerlink" title="#Elasticsearch"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#elasticsearch">#</a>Elasticsearch</h4><ul>
<li>需要设置系统内核参数，否则会因为内存不足无法启动；</li>
</ul>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"># 改变设置</span><br><span class="line">sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144</span><br><span class="line"># 使之立即生效</span><br><span class="line">sysctl -p</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<ul>
<li>需要创建<code>/mydata/elasticsearch/data</code>目录并设置权限，否则会因为无权限访问而启动失败。</li>
</ul>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"># 创建目录</span><br><span class="line">mkdir /mydata/elasticsearch/data/</span><br><span class="line"># 创建并改变该目录权限</span><br><span class="line">chmod 777 /mydata/elasticsearch/data</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h4 id="Nginx"><a href="#Nginx" class="headerlink" title="#Nginx"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#nginx">#</a>Nginx</h4><p>需要拷贝nginx配置文件，否则挂载时会因为没有配置文件而启动失败。</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"># 创建目录之后将nginx.conf文件上传到该目录下面</span><br><span class="line">mkdir /mydata/nginx/</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h4 id="Logstash"><a href="#Logstash" class="headerlink" title="#Logstash"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#logstash">#</a>Logstash</h4><p>修改Logstash的配置文件<code>logstash.conf</code>中<code>output</code>节点下的Elasticsearch连接地址为<code>es:9200</code>。</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">output &#123;</span><br><span class="line">  elasticsearch &#123;</span><br><span class="line">    hosts =&gt; &quot;es:9200&quot;</span><br><span class="line">    index =&gt; &quot;mall-%&#123;type&#125;-%&#123;+YYYY.MM.dd&#125;&quot;</span><br><span class="line">  &#125;</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<p>创建<code>/mydata/logstash</code>目录，并将Logstash的配置文件<code>logstash.conf</code>拷贝到该目录。</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">mkdir /mydata/logstash</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h3 id="执行docker-compose-env-yml脚本"><a href="#执行docker-compose-env-yml脚本" class="headerlink" title="#执行docker-compose-env.yml脚本"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8Cdocker-compose-env-yml%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC">#</a>执行docker-compose-env.yml脚本</h3><blockquote>
<p>将该文件上传的linux服务器上，执行docker-compose up命令即可启动mall所依赖的所有服务。</p>
</blockquote>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br><span class="line">67</span><br><span class="line">68</span><br><span class="line">69</span><br><span class="line">70</span><br><span class="line">71</span><br><span class="line">72</span><br><span class="line">73</span><br><span class="line">74</span><br><span class="line">75</span><br><span class="line">76</span><br><span class="line">77</span><br><span class="line">78</span><br><span class="line">79</span><br><span class="line">80</span><br><span class="line">81</span><br><span class="line">82</span><br><span class="line">83</span><br><span class="line">84</span><br><span class="line">85</span><br><span class="line">86</span><br><span class="line">87</span><br><span class="line">88</span><br><span class="line">89</span><br><span class="line">90</span><br><span class="line">91</span><br><span class="line">92</span><br><span class="line">93</span><br><span class="line">94</span><br><span class="line">95</span><br><span class="line">96</span><br><span class="line">97</span><br><span class="line">98</span><br><span class="line">99</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">version: &#x27;3&#x27;</span><br><span class="line">services:</span><br><span class="line">  mysql:</span><br><span class="line">    image: mysql:5.7</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: mysql</span><br><span class="line">    command: mysqld --character-set-server=utf8mb4 --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci</span><br><span class="line">    restart: always</span><br><span class="line">    environment:</span><br><span class="line">      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root #设置root帐号密码</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 3306:3306</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql #数据文件挂载</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql #配置文件挂载</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql #日志文件挂载</span><br><span class="line">  redis:</span><br><span class="line">    image: redis:7</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: redis</span><br><span class="line">    command: redis-server --appendonly yes</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/redis/data:/data #数据文件挂载</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 6379:6379</span><br><span class="line">  nginx:</span><br><span class="line">    image: nginx:1.22</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: nginx</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/nginx/conf:/etc/nginx #配置文件目录挂载</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html #静态资源根目录挂载</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx #日志文件挂载</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 80:80</span><br><span class="line">  rabbitmq:</span><br><span class="line">    image: rabbitmq:3.9-management</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: rabbitmq</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/rabbitmq/data:/var/lib/rabbitmq #数据文件挂载</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 5672:5672</span><br><span class="line">      - 15672:15672</span><br><span class="line">  elasticsearch:</span><br><span class="line">    image: elasticsearch:7.17.3</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: elasticsearch</span><br><span class="line">    environment:</span><br><span class="line">      - &quot;cluster.name=elasticsearch&quot; #设置集群名称为elasticsearch</span><br><span class="line">      - &quot;discovery.type=single-node&quot; #以单一节点模式启动</span><br><span class="line">      - &quot;ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx1024m&quot; #设置使用jvm内存大小</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins #插件文件挂载</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data #数据文件挂载</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 9200:9200</span><br><span class="line">      - 9300:9300</span><br><span class="line">  logstash:</span><br><span class="line">    image: logstash:7.17.3</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: logstash</span><br><span class="line">    environment:</span><br><span class="line">      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/logstash/logstash.conf:/usr/share/logstash/pipeline/logstash.conf #挂载logstash的配置文件</span><br><span class="line">    depends_on:</span><br><span class="line">      - elasticsearch #kibana在elasticsearch启动之后再启动</span><br><span class="line">    links:</span><br><span class="line">      - elasticsearch:es #可以用es这个域名访问elasticsearch服务</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 4560:4560</span><br><span class="line">      - 4561:4561</span><br><span class="line">      - 4562:4562</span><br><span class="line">      - 4563:4563</span><br><span class="line">  kibana:</span><br><span class="line">    image: kibana:7.17.3</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: kibana</span><br><span class="line">    links:</span><br><span class="line">      - elasticsearch:es #可以用es这个域名访问elasticsearch服务</span><br><span class="line">    depends_on:</span><br><span class="line">      - elasticsearch #kibana在elasticsearch启动之后再启动</span><br><span class="line">    environment:</span><br><span class="line">      - &quot;elasticsearch.hosts=http://es:9200&quot; #设置访问elasticsearch的地址</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 5601:5601</span><br><span class="line">  mongo:</span><br><span class="line">    image: mongo:4</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: mongo</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/mongo/db:/data/db #数据文件挂载</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 27017:27017</span><br><span class="line">  minio:</span><br><span class="line">    image: minio/minio</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: minio</span><br><span class="line">    command: server /data --console-address &quot;:9001&quot; #指定数据目录及console运行端口启动</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/minio/data:/data #数据目录挂载</span><br><span class="line">    environment:</span><br><span class="line">      - &quot;MINIO_ROOT_USER=minioadmin&quot;</span><br><span class="line">      - &quot;MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=minioadmin&quot;</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 9090:9000</span><br><span class="line">      - 9001:9001</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<p>上传完后在当前目录下执行如下命令：</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">docker-compose -f docker-compose-env.yml up -d</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/re_mall_docker_compose_01-d51a532b.png"></p>
<h3 id="对依赖服务进行以下设置"><a href="#对依赖服务进行以下设置" class="headerlink" title="#对依赖服务进行以下设置"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E5%AF%B9%E4%BE%9D%E8%B5%96%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE">#</a>对依赖服务进行以下设置</h3><p>当所有依赖服务启动完成后，需要对以下服务进行一些设置。</p>
<h4 id="mysql"><a href="#mysql" class="headerlink" title="#mysql"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#mysql">#</a>mysql</h4><blockquote>
<p>需要创建mall数据库并创建一个可以远程访问的对象reader。</p>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>将mall.sql文件拷贝到mysql容器的&#x2F;目录下：</li>
</ul>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">docker cp /mydata/mall.sql mysql:/</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<ul>
<li>进入mysql容器并执行如下操作：</li>
</ul>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">#进入mysql容器</span><br><span class="line">docker exec -it mysql /bin/bash</span><br><span class="line">#连接到mysql服务</span><br><span class="line">mysql -uroot -proot --default-character-set=utf8</span><br><span class="line">#创建远程访问用户</span><br><span class="line">grant all privileges on *.* to &#x27;reader&#x27; @&#x27;%&#x27; identified by &#x27;123456&#x27;;</span><br><span class="line">#创建mall数据库</span><br><span class="line">create database mall character set utf8;</span><br><span class="line">#使用mall数据库</span><br><span class="line">use mall;</span><br><span class="line">#导入mall.sql脚本</span><br><span class="line">source /mall.sql;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h4 id="elasticsearch"><a href="#elasticsearch" class="headerlink" title="#elasticsearch"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#elasticsearch-1">#</a>elasticsearch</h4><blockquote>
<p>需要安装中文分词器IKAnalyzer，并重新启动。</p>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>注意下载与Elasticsearch对应的版本，下载地址：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/releases">https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/releases</a></li>
</ul>
<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/mall_linux_deploy_new_02-d402f993.png"></p>
<ul>
<li>下载完成后解压到Elasticsearch的<code>/mydata/elasticsearch/plugins</code>目录下；</li>
</ul>
<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/mall_linux_deploy_new_03-d123512a.png"></p>
<ul>
<li>重新启动服务：</li>
</ul>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">docker restart elasticsearch</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h4 id="logstash"><a href="#logstash" class="headerlink" title="#logstash"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#logstash-1">#</a>logstash</h4><blockquote>
<p>旧版本需要安装<code>json_lines</code>插件，并重新启动，新版本已内置无需安装。</p>
</blockquote>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">docker exec -it logstash /bin/bash</span><br><span class="line">logstash-plugin install logstash-codec-json_lines</span><br><span class="line">docker restart logstash</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h4 id="rabbitmq"><a href="#rabbitmq" class="headerlink" title="#rabbitmq"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#rabbitmq">#</a>rabbitmq</h4><blockquote>
<p>需要创建一个mall用户并设置虚拟host为&#x2F;mall。</p>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>访问管理页面地址：<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://192.168.3.101:15672/">http://192.168.3.101:15672</a></li>
</ul>
<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/mall_linux_deploy_03-78dad8ac.png"></p>
<ul>
<li><p>输入账号密码并登录：guest guest</p>
</li>
<li><p>创建帐号并设置其角色为管理员：mall mall</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/mall_linux_deploy_04-2fd308c9.png"></p>
<ul>
<li>创建一个新的虚拟host为：&#x2F;mall</li>
</ul>
<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/mall_linux_deploy_05-9a7bf37b.png"></p>
<ul>
<li>点击mall用户进入用户配置页面</li>
</ul>
<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/mall_linux_deploy_06-309462ae.png"></p>
<ul>
<li>给mall用户配置该虚拟host的权限</li>
</ul>
<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/mall_linux_deploy_07-782ca72c.png"></p>
<h3 id="执行docker-compose-app-yml脚本"><a href="#执行docker-compose-app-yml脚本" class="headerlink" title="#执行docker-compose-app.yml脚本"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8Cdocker-compose-app-yml%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC">#</a>执行docker-compose-app.yml脚本</h3><blockquote>
<p>将该文件上传的linux服务器上，执行docker-compose up命令即可启动mall所有的应用。</p>
</blockquote>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">version: &#x27;3&#x27;</span><br><span class="line">services:</span><br><span class="line">  mall-admin:</span><br><span class="line">    image: mall/mall-admin:1.0-SNAPSHOT</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: mall-admin</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 8080:8080</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/app/mall-admin/logs:/var/logs</span><br><span class="line">      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime</span><br><span class="line">    environment:</span><br><span class="line">      - &#x27;TZ=&quot;Asia/Shanghai&quot;&#x27;</span><br><span class="line">    external_links:</span><br><span class="line">      - mysql:db #可以用db这个域名访问mysql服务</span><br><span class="line">  mall-search:</span><br><span class="line">    image: mall/mall-search:1.0-SNAPSHOT</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: mall-search</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 8081:8081</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/app/mall-search/logs:/var/logs</span><br><span class="line">      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime</span><br><span class="line">    environment:</span><br><span class="line">      - &#x27;TZ=&quot;Asia/Shanghai&quot;&#x27;</span><br><span class="line">    external_links:</span><br><span class="line">      - elasticsearch:es #可以用es这个域名访问elasticsearch服务</span><br><span class="line">      - mysql:db #可以用db这个域名访问mysql服务</span><br><span class="line">  mall-portal:</span><br><span class="line">    image: mall/mall-portal:1.0-SNAPSHOT</span><br><span class="line">    container_name: mall-portal</span><br><span class="line">    ports:</span><br><span class="line">      - 8085:8085</span><br><span class="line">    volumes:</span><br><span class="line">      - /mydata/app/mall-portal/logs:/var/logs</span><br><span class="line">      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime</span><br><span class="line">    environment:</span><br><span class="line">      - &#x27;TZ=&quot;Asia/Shanghai&quot;&#x27;</span><br><span class="line">    external_links:</span><br><span class="line">      - redis:redis #可以用redis这个域名访问redis服务</span><br><span class="line">      - mongo:mongo #可以用mongo这个域名访问mongo服务</span><br><span class="line">      - mysql:db #可以用db这个域名访问mysql服务</span><br><span class="line">      - rabbitmq:rabbit #可以用rabbit这个域名访问rabbitmq服务</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<p>上传完后在当前目录下执行如下命令：</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">docker-compose -f docker-compose-app.yml up -d</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/re_mall_docker_compose_02-00d5be04.png"></p>
<h3 id="开启防火墙即可在其他主机上访问所有服务"><a href="#开启防火墙即可在其他主机上访问所有服务" class="headerlink" title="#开启防火墙即可在其他主机上访问所有服务"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E5%BC%80%E5%90%AF%E9%98%B2%E7%81%AB%E5%A2%99%E5%8D%B3%E5%8F%AF%E5%9C%A8%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E4%B8%BB%E6%9C%BA%E4%B8%8A%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1">#</a>开启防火墙即可在其他主机上访问所有服务</h3><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">systemctl stop firewalld</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h3 id="至此所有服务已经正常启动"><a href="#至此所有服务已经正常启动" class="headerlink" title="#至此所有服务已经正常启动"></a><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.macrozheng.com/mall/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose.html#%E8%87%B3%E6%AD%A4%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%B7%B2%E7%BB%8F%E6%AD%A3%E5%B8%B8%E5%90%AF%E5%8A%A8">#</a>至此所有服务已经正常启动</h3><p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/re_mall_docker_compose_03-a5a11882.png"></p>
<p><img src="https://www.macrozheng.com/assets/re_mall_docker_compose_04-2782346d.png"></p>
</article><div class="post-copyright"><div class="post-copyright__author"><span class="post-copyright-meta"><i class="fas fa-circle-user fa-fw"></i>文章作者: </span><span class="post-copyright-info"><a href="https://ko25891wan.gitlab.io">十一星野</a></span></div><div class="post-copyright__type"><span class="post-copyright-meta"><i class="fas fa-square-arrow-up-right fa-fw"></i>文章链接: </span><span class="post-copyright-info"><a href="https://ko25891wan.gitlab.io/2024/01/63532e124df9.html">https://ko25891wan.gitlab.io/2024/01/63532e124df9.html</a></span></div><div class="post-copyright__notice"><span class="post-copyright-meta"><i class="fas fa-circle-exclamation fa-fw"></i>版权声明: </span><span class="post-copyright-info">本博客所有文章除特别声明外，均采用 <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/" target="_blank">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0</a> 许可协议。转载请注明来自 <a href="https://ko25891wan.gitlab.io" target="_blank">小小程序员</a>！</span></div></div><div class="tag_share"><div class="post-meta__tag-list"></div><div 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href="mailto:ko25891wan@outlook.com" target="_blank" title="Email"><i class="fas fa-envelope" style="color: #4a7dbe;"></i></a></div></div><div class="card-widget card-announcement"><div class="item-headline"><i class="fas fa-bullhorn fa-shake"></i><span>公告</span></div><div class="announcement_content">This is my Blog</div></div><div class="sticky_layout"><div class="card-widget" id="card-toc"><div class="item-headline"><i class="fas fa-stream"></i><span>目录</span><span class="toc-percentage"></span></div><div class="toc-content"><ol class="toc"><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#%F0%9F%91%8D-%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B"><span class="toc-number">1.</span> <span class="toc-text">👍 相关视频教程</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#docker%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E5%8F%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8"><span class="toc-number">2.</span> <span class="toc-text">docker环境搭建及使用</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#docker-compose%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E5%8F%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8"><span class="toc-number">3.</span> <span class="toc-text">docker-compose环境搭建及使用</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#mall%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84docker-compose%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2"><span class="toc-number">4.</span> <span class="toc-text">mall项目的docker-compose部署</span></a><ol class="toc-child"><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E8%BF%90%E8%A1%8C%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82"><span class="toc-number">4.1.</span> <span class="toc-text">运行配置要求</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6"><span class="toc-number">4.2.</span> <span class="toc-text">部署相关文件</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E5%89%8D%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87"><span class="toc-number">4.3.</span> <span class="toc-text">部署前准备</span></a><ol class="toc-child"><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E6%89%93%E5%8C%85%E5%B9%B6%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0mall%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E9%95%9C%E5%83%8F"><span class="toc-number">4.3.1.</span> <span class="toc-text">打包并上传mall应用的镜像</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E7%9A%84Docker%E9%95%9C%E5%83%8F"><span class="toc-number">4.3.2.</span> <span class="toc-text">下载所有需要安装的Docker镜像</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#Elasticsearch"><span class="toc-number">4.3.3.</span> <span class="toc-text">Elasticsearch</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#Nginx"><span class="toc-number">4.3.4.</span> <span class="toc-text">Nginx</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#Logstash"><span class="toc-number">4.3.5.</span> <span class="toc-text">Logstash</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8Cdocker-compose-env-yml%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC"><span class="toc-number">4.4.</span> <span class="toc-text">执行docker-compose-env.yml脚本</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E5%AF%B9%E4%BE%9D%E8%B5%96%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE"><span class="toc-number">4.5.</span> <span class="toc-text">对依赖服务进行以下设置</span></a><ol class="toc-child"><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#mysql"><span class="toc-number">4.5.1.</span> <span class="toc-text">mysql</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#elasticsearch"><span class="toc-number">4.5.2.</span> <span class="toc-text">elasticsearch</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#logstash"><span class="toc-number">4.5.3.</span> <span class="toc-text">logstash</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#rabbitmq"><span class="toc-number">4.5.4.</span> <span class="toc-text">rabbitmq</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8Cdocker-compose-app-yml%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC"><span class="toc-number">4.6.</span> <span class="toc-text">执行docker-compose-app.yml脚本</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E5%BC%80%E5%90%AF%E9%98%B2%E7%81%AB%E5%A2%99%E5%8D%B3%E5%8F%AF%E5%9C%A8%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E4%B8%BB%E6%9C%BA%E4%B8%8A%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1"><span class="toc-number">4.7.</span> <span class="toc-text">开启防火墙即可在其他主机上访问所有服务</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E8%87%B3%E6%AD%A4%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%B7%B2%E7%BB%8F%E6%AD%A3%E5%B8%B8%E5%90%AF%E5%8A%A8"><span class="toc-number">4.8.</span> <span 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